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Question 4b - biosensor, Nov 2007 A2 Biology

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Question 4(b)

Nov 2007


(b) The enzyme glucose oxidase catalyses the conversion of glucose to gluconic acid.

glucose + O2 + H2O

gluconic acid + H2O2

Describe how glucose oxidase in a biosensor can give warning of low blood glucose
concentration (hypoglycaemia).

http://www.xtremepapers.com/papers/...and AS Level/Biology (9700)/9700_w07_qp_4.pdf

Markscheme says
http://www.xtremepapers.com/papers/...and AS Level/Biology (9700)/9700_w07_ms_4.pdf

enzyme immobilised (in biosensor) ;
H+ ions released (from gluconic acid) ;
give positive charge ;
current flows ;
size of current proportional to concentration of, H+ / glucose ;
low reading (when blood tested) indicates, hypoglycaemia / low blood glucose
concentration ;
A ora
alternative points
platinum electrodes ;
detects oxygen concentration ;


can someone please write the answer exactly that i should write ?

thank you
 
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