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Chemistry: Post your doubts here!

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Thankyou, would you please explain Q13 of May June 05 and those of Nov 05 too?

Nov 05.
Qn3. The easiest way is first figure out the respective elements in the four options, then refer to the 2nd IEs in IE table in the data booklet.

A. Mg (compare its 2nd IE to Na and Al)
B. Al (compare its 2nd IE to Mg and Si)
C. Si (compare its 2nd IE to Al and P)
D. P (compare its 2nd IE to Si and S)

Screen Shot 2014-10-19 at 12.49.58 PM.png

You can see that Al has a higher 2nd IE compared to its neighbours Mg and Si.

Qn 14. Again, use the data booklet.
"Element Y has the highest first ionisation energy " means that we can eliminate options B and C, leaving us with option A and D.
" Element Y has lowest melting point." means we can eliminate A (as sodium has a lower melting point than magnesium).
So we are left with D.
P has a lower melting point than Si (giant molecular structure) and S (stronger VDW forces)

A sodium, magnesium, aluminium
B magnesium, aluminium, silicon
C aluminium, silicon, phosphorus
D silicon, phosphorus, sulphur

May 05
Qn 13: Be and Al has similar electronegativity, this is the diagonal relation in the Periodic Table.
You can read a discussion on it in the paragraph "what is a diagonal relationship" in this link.
Other pairings are Li and Mg, B and Si.
 
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Yes but whenever I do the test for gases, take burning splint and so on, all the gas liberates and I have mix the solutions again. Any way to prevent this? Thank you for replying.
That merely depends on your practice or handling skills . Take a larger volume so that more gas liberates or you can try bringing the test tube close to a lit bunsen burner.
 
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Yes but whenever I do the test for gases, take burning splint and so on, all the gas liberates and I have mix the solutions again. Any way to prevent this? Thank you for replying.
jst block the mouth of the test tube with ur thumb until u light a splint. the gas wont escape.
n yeah try make larger volume of solutions...itll yield more gas.
 
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