• We need your support!

    We are currently struggling to cover the operational costs of Xtremepapers, as a result we might have to shut this website down. Please donate if we have helped you and help make a difference in other students' lives!
    Click here to Donate Now (View Announcement)

Chemistry: Post your doubts here!

Messages
1,394
Reaction score
1,377
Points
173
Asalamualaikum!
I need help for qu 2 in novemeber 2003 paper 1
A garden fertiliser is said to have a phosphorous content of 30.0% 'P2O5 is soluble in water'
What is the percentage by mass of phosphorous in the fertiliser?
A. 6.55%
B. 13.1%
C. 26.2%
D. 30.0%
is the answer 13.1??
look first find out the percentage of P in P2O5
it is 62/142 *100 = 43.66%
now find out 43.66% of 30 and u will get 13.1 which is the amount of P content in 30%
 
Messages
4
Reaction score
1
Points
13
Can someone plz xplain this question:
A student mixed 25cm3 of 0.10mol dm–3 sodium hydroxide solution with 25cm3 of 0.10mol dm–3 hydrochloric acid and noted a temperature rise of 2.5°C.
What is the enthalpy change of the reaction per mole of NaOH?
A –209 kJ mol–1
B –104.5 kJ mol–1
C –209 J mol–1
D –522.5 J mol–1

answer:

1. First determine the moles of water
moles HCl= moles NaOH= moles water= 25X0.10/1000=2.5 exp -3
2. Calculate the heat released, Q=mcx change in Tem= (25=25) X4.18 X 2.5=522.5J= 0.5225kJ
3. Calculate enthalpy change= -(heat released)/moles water= -(0.522kJ)/2.5X exp-3 mol=
-209kJmol-1
 
Messages
4
Reaction score
1
Points
13
Hi I'm new here,
Could someone help me please?
9701/1/O/N/02

35. the element astatine lies below iodine in Group VII of the periodic table.
What will be the properties of astatine?

1 It forms diatomic molecules which dissociate more readily than chlorine molecules
2 It reacts explosively with hydrogen
3 It is a good reducing agent

Answer is 1 only, why is 3 incorrect?

Reason 3 being incorrect: Group VII elements with the formula X2 are oxidising agents. They convert as follows:
Cl2 + 2e--> 2Cl-

Shows chlorine molecule is reduced. Chlorine is an oxidizing agent.
The strength of the oxidizing agents becomes weaker down the group from Cl2 to I2. Thefore Astatine molecule is the weakest oxidizing agent.

Iodide ion, I- on the other hand is a strong reducing agent.
2I- --> I2 + 2e
Iodide ion is oxidised to iodine molecule.

thefore Astatide ion, At- is the strongest reducing agent.

39. Which ions are present in a solution of ethanol in an excess of concentrated sulphuric acid?

1 CH3CH2O^-
2 CH3CH2O^+H2
3 HSO4^-

Why is the answer 2 and 3?

Help is very much appreciated! :)
answer:
 
Messages
675
Reaction score
862
Points
103
this is just SHE isnt it? the whole setup will include the test electrode if i'm not wrong?? A star


You're right.

Just add volt meter, and a similar setup on the RHS (or one with a metal electrode depending on the mixture). Then again, a labelled diagram of the standard electrode potential was asked so this is indeed what the person was looking for.
 
Messages
4
Reaction score
1
Points
13
You're right.

Just add volt meter, and a similar setup on the RHS (or one with a metal electrode depending on the mixture). Then again, a labelled diagram of the standard electrode potential was asked so this is indeed what the person was looking for.



Hi.

I hope the candidate also adds a salt bridge to complete the circuit for the electrical circuit.
 
Messages
1,394
Reaction score
1,377
Points
173
yh well A star you can add another setup on the right side then connect these two with wires and voltmeter and add a salt bridge and u hav the complete picture :p
IF u need the diagram of the whole setup still then tell me and i'll post it here :p
 
Messages
2,703
Reaction score
3,939
Points
273
yh well A star you can add another setup on the right side then connect these two with wires and voltmeter and add a salt bridge and u hav the complete picture :p
IF u need the diagram of the whole setup still then tell me and i'll post it here :p
yeah please i need it cant get it for 3 weeks -_- and had been inactive on xpc too :p
 
Messages
887
Reaction score
466
Points
73
i keep getting 32-30 in chemistry mcqs As can u please tell me what to do i am appearing for exam in nov
 
Messages
8
Reaction score
5
Points
13
salam alaikum everyone, please I urgently ask you all for some chemistry paper 3 notes/advice/help/techniques I really need help please my exam is soon, may allah help you all
 
Messages
482
Reaction score
1,030
Points
153
The compound hex-3-en-1-ol, P, has a strong ‘leafy’ smell of newly cut grass and is used in
perfumery.
CH3CH2CH=CHCH2CH2OH
P
What is produced when P is treated with an excess of hot concentrated acidic KMnO4?
A CH3CH2CH(OH)CH(OH)CH2CH2OH
B CH3CH2CH=CHCH2CO2H
C CH3CH2CHO and OCHCH2CH2OH
D CH3CH2CO2H and HO2CCH2CO2H

i get the answer as CH3CH2CO2H and COOHCH2CH2OH which is not listed....can anyone explain my mistake please!!! :(
 
Messages
2,703
Reaction score
3,939
Points
273
The compound hex-3-en-1-ol, P, has a strong ‘leafy’ smell of newly cut grass and is used in
perfumery.
CH3CH2CH=CHCH2CH2OH
P
What is produced when P is treated with an excess of hot concentrated acidic KMnO4?
A CH3CH2CH(OH)CH(OH)CH2CH2OH
B CH3CH2CH=CHCH2CO2H
C CH3CH2CHO and OCHCH2CH2OH
D CH3CH2CO2H and HO2CCH2CO2H

i get the answer as CH3CH2CO2H and COOHCH2CH2OH which is not listed....can anyone explain my mistake please!!! :(
well you forgot that Alcohols are also oxidized to carboxylic acid in case of primary alcohol. hence D
 
Top