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Hey guys, need some maths help here! :S

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I'M having problems determining Maxima and Minima of a curve. If anyone feels like helping, sure do help. Paper's on MONDAY!
 
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I'M having problems determining Maxima and Minima of a curve. If anyone feels like helping, sure do help. Paper's on MONDAY!

There is the first principle, that is first of all you find what is the value of x for which the curve has a maximum or a minimum [stationary point],

take a value less than that x and replace in dy/dx, and a value greater than that x and replace in dy/dx ;


if of this form
Less than x....X..........Greater Than x
(i) +ve 0 -ve this is a maximum
(ii) -ve 0 +ve this is a minimum

Else you could you the second order derivative;
you substitute the value of x for which you had the stationary point in d^2y/dx^2 [Dsquare Y by DxSquare]

if it is > 0 then it is a minimum
if it is < o then it is a maximum
if it is = 0, we cannot use second order derivative, we should use the first principle
 
Messages
1,321
Reaction score
2,743
Points
273
There is the first principle, that is first of all you find what is the value of x for which the curve has a maximum or a minimum [stationary point],

take a value less than that x and replace in dy/dx, and a value greater than that x and replace in dy/dx ;


if of this form
Less than x....X..........Greater Than x
(i) +ve 0 -ve this is a maximum
(ii) -ve 0 +ve this is a minimum

Else you could you the second order derivative;
you substitute the value of x for which you had the stationary point in d^2y/dx^2 [Dsquare Y by DxSquare]

if it is > 0 then it is a minimum
if it is < o then it is a maximum
if it is = 0, we cannot use second order derivative, we should use the first principle
Ohkay got it! Thanks alot! :D
 
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