• We need your support!

    We are currently struggling to cover the operational costs of Xtremepapers, as a result we might have to shut this website down. Please donate if we have helped you and help make a difference in other students' lives!
    Click here to Donate Now (View Announcement)

Chemistry and Physics AS paper 12 MCQS

Messages
189
Reaction score
118
Points
28
Q9- only bonds are forming here. One X-X bond and 6 X-H bonds. so 6*395=2370
energy to form X-X + energy to form X-H = -2775
X-X - 2370=-2775
X-X=-405
Instead of - we put a + sign because they asked for bond energy and bond energy is always +ve according to its definition. so bond energy= +405
Q12- 4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3
0.02 moles of Al were used so find moles of Al2O3. its in 4:2 ratio so 0.01 moles are formed of Al2O3.
Al2O3 + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2O
0.01 moles of Al2O3 need 0.06 moles of HCl.
moles = V*C
0.06/2 = 0.03dm^3 = 30cm^3
 
Messages
86
Reaction score
70
Points
28
Q9- only bonds are forming here. One X-X bond and 6 X-H bonds. so 6*395=2370
energy to form X-X + energy to form X-H = -2775
X-X - 2370=-2775
X-X=-405
Instead of - we put a + sign because they asked for bond energy and bond energy is always +ve according to its definition. so bond energy= +405
Q12- 4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3
0.02 moles of Al were used so find moles of Al2O3. its in 4:2 ratio so 0.01 moles are formed of Al2O3.
Al2O3 + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2O
0.01 moles of Al2O3 need 0.06 moles of HCl.
moles = V*C
0.06/2 = 0.03dm^3 = 30cm^3

thanksssss a loootttt!!:love:
 
Messages
105
Reaction score
222
Points
53
heey i hate chemistry :unsure: and i dont wanna fail i am doing varient 11 any help ??
thnxx in advance :)
 
Messages
887
Reaction score
466
Points
73
I thought the question would be easy but couldnt solve this please help!
View attachment 28416
in HIO I has oxidation number of +1
in HIO3 I has oxidation number of +5
in I2 I has oxidation number of 0.
look the oxidation number of element in L.H.S=R.H.S
so multiply HIO by 5 to get +5 oxidation number thus balancing oxidation number in LHS and RHS.
as there are 5 iodine ions in left so there should be 5 iodine ions in right.
n=2 p=1 get it now?
 
Messages
325
Reaction score
215
Points
53

11. A because n is the number of bonds. In B n is the number of bonds too but not all the bonds are broken. In C n is the number of bonds but they're formed and not from separate atoms. In D n is the number of moles.
15. 2-1.32 grams of MO (metal oxide) were formed. Mole ratio of metal nitrate:metal oxide is 1:1. Cross multiple n=m/Mr for the metal nitrate and for the metal oxide.
16. Draw the molecules of NO and SO2 to see if they have lone pairs. Check the oxidation numbers of N in NO2 and S in SO3 and see by how much it increases from NO an SO2.
17. Find the number of moles of O2, then the number of moles of the metal using mole ratios (you'll have to construct a balanced equation for this). Then find the Mr using n=m/Mr.
20. Every single bond is one sigma bond & every double bond is one sigma bond and one pi bond.
 
Messages
325
Reaction score
215
Points
53

7. In the case of B: Initial moles of P, Q & R = 2, 0, 0
Change in moles of each = -x, +2x, +x
Final moles of each = 2-x, 2x, x
Divide all the final moles by 2 and the sum of them will = (2 +x/2).
Do the same for all of them. The sum of the final moles won't equal (2+x/2).
24. All the compounds have less than 8 carbons, so all of them can be obtained from octene.
37. 1 is an alcohol. Dehydration will yield propene. 2 is a polymer of propene. 3 is a halogenoalkane. Elimination will not yield propene entirely, because there'll still be a Br atom to be removed.
 
Messages
86
Reaction score
70
Points
28
Compound X changes the colour of warm acidified sodium dichromate(VI) from orange to green.
1mol of X reacts with 2mol of HCN in the presence of KCN.
What could X be?
A CH3CH2CH2CHO
B CH3COCH2COCH3
C H2C=CHCH2CHO
D OHCCH2CH2CHO

can someone explain me this or how to solve ques like these:/?
 
Messages
160
Reaction score
197
Points
38
in HIO I has oxidation number of +1
in HIO3 I has oxidation number of +5
in I2 I has oxidation number of 0.
look the oxidation number of element in L.H.S=R.H.S
so multiply HIO by 5 to get +5 oxidation number thus balancing oxidation number in LHS and RHS.
as there are 5 iodine ions in left so there should be 5 iodine ions in right.
n=2 p=1 get it now?
Thanks you made it easy! :)
 
Top