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Ok as 24 hours are over !! lets discuss the history paper !! I did Q1,3,5
here are my response to the questions i did !!
Q1
a)What were the acheivements of ShahWaliUllah? [4]
-First to notice decline of Mughals
-Translated Quran into Persian
-Wrote 51 books and ended hositility between Shia and Sunnis
-Invited Afghan King Ahmed Shah Abdali to defeat Marthas.
b)Why was the British successful in expanding its territory between 1750 and 1850? [7]
-No presence of Strong central government to stop British
-India divided and fought each other and considered the British as an ally.
-Britian was first country to experience Industrial revolution and as a result had superior army.
c)Marathal Expansion was the most Important reason for the decline of Mughal Empire? Explain your answer [14]
-Policies of Aurangzeb (re-imposing of Jazia,Destruction of temples) angered the Hindus.
-Marathas rebelled against his rule and had to spend 10 years of his life fighting with them. As a result their was shortage of revenue.
-ShahWaliUllah Invited Ahmed Shah Abdali to defeat marathas in battle of Panipat in 1761 but still they were threat to empire.
-Later rulers had to spend high amount of treasury to be able to afford the military campigains against Marathas and as a result they had to impose high taxes which made their rule un-popular.
-Marathas also raided many cities and invaded the Mughal empire due to which it sharnk in size.
Q3
a)Describe the Rowlatt Act. [4]
-Act passed by Justice Rowlatt in 1919 due to protest of Indians over Montague reforms and they were passed to impose strick control over Indians.
b)Why was the government of India Act of 1935 so important for the future of sub-continent? [7]
-High level of Provincial autonomy
-Right to vote increased significantly
-Used as future constitution of Pak and india
c)'Partion or Reversal'Was the reason for Partition of Bengal in 1905 more important than those which caused its reversal? Explain your answer. [14]
-Bengal Partition as because of Administrative problems. (85 million population)
-Lord Curzon wanted to develop friendly relations with Muslims
-wanted to stop Congress protest and marches because of vernacular Act
-Reason caused reversal were Increase in Protest and strikes
-Swedeshi movement
-Assasination attempt.
Q5)
a)What were the problems faced by Nawaz in 1990? [4]
-Coperative society Scandal
-Dispute with president over 8th Ammendment
b)Why did Zia introduced the package of the Islamic reforms between 1979 and 1988? [7]
-Islamic Ideology provided perfect conter of Bhutto's reforms
-Wanted to make pakistan an Islamic state
-Wanted to show his support to Freedom fighters in Afghanistan.
c)Political cause was the most important factor which led to the creation of Bangladesh? explain your answer. [14]
-Though major in Constituent Assembly still West wing had more power in politics
-Long rule of Ayub Khan resented
-Unfair dismissal of Khuwaja Nazimuddin and Ali bogra seen as the sign of disrespect.
-Moreover all the officers even in East wing came from the west wing.
-Though consitution of 1962 stated that if President was from west than speaker of national assembly was from east.
I DID mention other reasons in 14 marks but not here !!
here are my response to the questions i did !!
Q1
a)What were the acheivements of ShahWaliUllah? [4]
-First to notice decline of Mughals
-Translated Quran into Persian
-Wrote 51 books and ended hositility between Shia and Sunnis
-Invited Afghan King Ahmed Shah Abdali to defeat Marthas.
b)Why was the British successful in expanding its territory between 1750 and 1850? [7]
-No presence of Strong central government to stop British
-India divided and fought each other and considered the British as an ally.
-Britian was first country to experience Industrial revolution and as a result had superior army.
c)Marathal Expansion was the most Important reason for the decline of Mughal Empire? Explain your answer [14]
-Policies of Aurangzeb (re-imposing of Jazia,Destruction of temples) angered the Hindus.
-Marathas rebelled against his rule and had to spend 10 years of his life fighting with them. As a result their was shortage of revenue.
-ShahWaliUllah Invited Ahmed Shah Abdali to defeat marathas in battle of Panipat in 1761 but still they were threat to empire.
-Later rulers had to spend high amount of treasury to be able to afford the military campigains against Marathas and as a result they had to impose high taxes which made their rule un-popular.
-Marathas also raided many cities and invaded the Mughal empire due to which it sharnk in size.
Q3
a)Describe the Rowlatt Act. [4]
-Act passed by Justice Rowlatt in 1919 due to protest of Indians over Montague reforms and they were passed to impose strick control over Indians.
b)Why was the government of India Act of 1935 so important for the future of sub-continent? [7]
-High level of Provincial autonomy
-Right to vote increased significantly
-Used as future constitution of Pak and india
c)'Partion or Reversal'Was the reason for Partition of Bengal in 1905 more important than those which caused its reversal? Explain your answer. [14]
-Bengal Partition as because of Administrative problems. (85 million population)
-Lord Curzon wanted to develop friendly relations with Muslims
-wanted to stop Congress protest and marches because of vernacular Act
-Reason caused reversal were Increase in Protest and strikes
-Swedeshi movement
-Assasination attempt.
Q5)
a)What were the problems faced by Nawaz in 1990? [4]
-Coperative society Scandal
-Dispute with president over 8th Ammendment
b)Why did Zia introduced the package of the Islamic reforms between 1979 and 1988? [7]
-Islamic Ideology provided perfect conter of Bhutto's reforms
-Wanted to make pakistan an Islamic state
-Wanted to show his support to Freedom fighters in Afghanistan.
c)Political cause was the most important factor which led to the creation of Bangladesh? explain your answer. [14]
-Though major in Constituent Assembly still West wing had more power in politics
-Long rule of Ayub Khan resented
-Unfair dismissal of Khuwaja Nazimuddin and Ali bogra seen as the sign of disrespect.
-Moreover all the officers even in East wing came from the west wing.
-Though consitution of 1962 stated that if President was from west than speaker of national assembly was from east.
I DID mention other reasons in 14 marks but not here !!