• We need your support!

    We are currently struggling to cover the operational costs of Xtremepapers, as a result we might have to shut this website down. Please donate if we have helped you and help make a difference in other students' lives!
    Click here to Donate Now (View Announcement)

Mathematics: Post your doubts here!

Messages
6,232
Reaction score
5,003
Points
573
(i) (ii) (iv)

(i) : gf(x) --> U take f(x) and then U replace in g(x)
f(x) = 2x + 1
g(x) = (2x - 1)/ (x +3)

gf(x) = (2(2x+1) + 1) / ((2x + 1) +3)
= (4x + 3) / (2x + 4)

Now, gf(x) = x
that is, (4x +3) / (2x +4) = x
4x + 3 = 2x^2 + 4x
2x^2 - 3 = 0
x ^ 2 = (3/2)
x = *root* (3/2)

(ii) : To find f inverse, U let the function f(x) to be equal to y

y = f(x)
y = 2x + 1
Now make x the subject of formula

x = (y -1)/ 2
Therefore f inverse : (x - 1)/2 (U replace the y and make it become x)

For g(x)

y = g(x)
(2x - 1)/ (x +3) = y
2x -1 = xy + 3y
2x - xy = 3y + 1
(2 - y)x = 3y + 1
x = (3y +1)/(2 - y)

Therefore g inverse : (3x +1) / (2 - x)

(iii) To sketch the graphs, first U sketch the graph of f(x).. (I believe this one is quite easy)

Now for the inverse, all that we have to do is to reflect the graph in the line y = x.

The reflected part will show the graph of f inverse relative to f(x).

Note : Any calculations were done mentally so am not sure if the answers are correct but I've explained all my workings... Hope it helps.
 
Messages
6,232
Reaction score
5,003
Points
573
yea it's right!!!:) thanx!


I'll use "{" as the integration sign.. srry I couldnt find any better

= { 8 sin ((1/2)x) - tan ((1/2)x) dx

= { 8 sin ((1/2)x) dx - { tan ((1/2)x) dx

= 8 { sin ((1/2)x) dx - { tan ((1/2)x) dx

= 8 * 2 * - cos ((1/2)x) - { [sin ((1/2)x)/ (cos ((1/2)x)] dx

= -16 cos ((1/2)x) - (-1/2) [ ((-1/2) (sin ((1/2)x))/ (cos ((1/2)x)] dx

= -16 cos ((1/2)x) + (1/2) ln |cos ((1/2)x)| + c

Srry it appears bulky but hope U understand.
 
Messages
960
Reaction score
3,500
Points
253
= -16 cos ((1/2)x) - (-1/2) [ ((-1/2) (sin ((1/2)x))/ (cos ((1/2)x)] dx

= -16 cos ((1/2)x) + (1/2) ln |cos ((1/2)x)| + c

Srry it appears bulky but hope U understand.

JazakAllah khair....thanx a ton! but this is where i didn't understand:(
 
Messages
960
Reaction score
3,500
Points
253
Mention not ;)

Well I corrected it... The dot meant multiply :)
um well i understood that actually, it's the second part after the minus sign that i didn't quite understand:/

= -16 cos ((1/2)x) - (-1/2) [ ((-1/2) (sin ((1/2)x))/ (cos ((1/2)x)] dx

= -16 cos ((1/2)x) + (1/2) ln |cos ((1/2)x)| + c

the parts in purple are the ones i didn't understand:( sorry and thanx....
 
Messages
6,232
Reaction score
5,003
Points
573
um well i understood that actually, it's the second part after the minus sign that i didn't quite understand:/

Oh k

the parts in purple are the ones i didn't understand:( sorry and thanx....

U don't know this rule :

1) { (f ' (x))/ (f (x)) dx = ln | f(x) | + c

2) { 1 / (ax + b) dx = (1/a) { a/ (ax + b) dx
= (1 /a) ln | ax +b | + c
 
Messages
960
Reaction score
3,500
Points
253
U don't know this rule :

1) { (f ' (x))/ (f (x)) dx = ln | f(x) | + c

2) { 1 / (ax + b) dx = (1/a) { a/ (ax + b) dx
= (1 /a) ln | ax +b | + c
nop i didn't know those rules! i understood it all now!:):)
JazakAllah khair sooooo much! May Allah bless you inshaAllah. :)
 
Messages
164
Reaction score
111
Points
43
can u tell me how i can use the quadratic equation to find turning point of a curve? Thx

You will have to complete the square such that it is in the form y= a(x-b)^2 +c.
Then if a>0, the minimum point is given by (b,c) ; if a<0, the maximum point is given by (b,c) .
Alternatively, you can use calculus, ie find dy/dx and set this derivative =0 to obtain the coordinates of the turning point.
Hope this helps. Peace.
 
Top