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Mathematics: Post your doubts here!

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Messages
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Reaction score
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Finally both solved.
Thx for ur help!! Appreciate it very much^^
Hmmm...on/9709/2008/03 question 8 and mj/9709/2008/03 quest8 too..:((
Winter 2008 :
As I said, its too long calculation, here is the pic :
8a)
10573331_10202548108132128_1498816552_n.jpg

8b)
10567935_10202548108012125_789297644_n.jpg

8c)
10568012_10202548107932123_674346221_n.jpg

please help with question 7 (ii)
I can put it into the form -In(100-x) = 0.02t-In(k)
but I can not get K to equal 95 like they appear to do in the mark scheme.
http://papers.xtremepapers.com/CIE/Cambridge International A and AS Level/Mathematics (9709)/9709_s03_qp_3.pdf
For part (i) we are told that the rate of formation of X is proportional to the mass of Y.

Therefore at any instant we can say dx/dt = ky where k is some constant.

But we are also told that x + y = 100

Thus y = 100 - x

So dx/dt = k(100 - x)

We are also told that when x = 5, dx/dt = 1.9

1.9 = k(100 - 5)

1.9 = k95

k = 1.9 / 95

k = 0.02

dx/dt = 0.02(100 - x)

For part (ii) integrate this.

dx/dt = 0.02(100 - x)

Separate variables

dx / (100 - x) = 0.02 dt

Integrating gives

- ln (100 - x) = 0.02t + c (Note the appearance of the first minus sign)

When t = 0, x = 5

- ln (95) = c

So we now have

- ln (100 - x) = 0.02t - ln 95

ln (100 - x) = ln 95 - 0.02t

ln (100 - x) - ln 95 = -0.02t

ln [(100 - x) / 95] = -0.02t

(100 - x) / 95 = e^(-0.02t)

100 - x = 95e^(-0.02t)

100 - 95e^(-0.02t) = x

x = 100 - 95e^(-0.02t)

For part (iii) when t becomes large e^(-0.02t) becomes very small.

Thus x approaches 100
 
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Finally both solved.

Winter 2008 :
As I said, its too long calculation, here is the pic :
8a)
10573331_10202548108132128_1498816552_n.jpg

8b)
10567935_10202548108012125_789297644_n.jpg

8c)
10568012_10202548107932123_674346221_n.jpg


For part (i) we are told that the rate of formation of X is proportional to the mass of Y.

Therefore at any instant we can say dx/dt = ky where k is some constant.

But we are also told that x + y = 100

Thus y = 100 - x

So dx/dt = k(100 - x)

We are also told that when x = 5, dx/dt = 1.9

1.9 = k(100 - 5)

1.9 = k95

k = 1.9 / 95

k = 0.02

dx/dt = 0.02(100 - x)

For part (ii) integrate this.

dx/dt = 0.02(100 - x)

Separate variables

dx / (100 - x) = 0.02 dt

Integrating gives

- ln (100 - x) = 0.02t + c (Note the appearance of the first minus sign)

When t = 0, x = 5

- ln (95) = c

So we now have

- ln (100 - x) = 0.02t - ln 95

ln (100 - x) = ln 95 - 0.02t

ln (100 - x) - ln 95 = -0.02t

ln [(100 - x) / 95] = -0.02t

(100 - x) / 95 = e^(-0.02t)

100 - x = 95e^(-0.02t)

100 - 95e^(-0.02t) = x

x = 100 - 95e^(-0.02t)

For part (iii) when t becomes large e^(-0.02t) becomes very small.

Thus x approaches 100
Yes, like that. (y) KEEP IT UP.
 
Messages
8,477
Reaction score
34,837
Points
698
Finally both solved.

Winter 2008 :
As I said, its too long calculation, here is the pic :
8a)
10573331_10202548108132128_1498816552_n.jpg

8b)
10567935_10202548108012125_789297644_n.jpg

8c)
10568012_10202548107932123_674346221_n.jpg


For part (i) we are told that the rate of formation of X is proportional to the mass of Y.

Therefore at any instant we can say dx/dt = ky where k is some constant.

But we are also told that x + y = 100

Thus y = 100 - x

So dx/dt = k(100 - x)

We are also told that when x = 5, dx/dt = 1.9

1.9 = k(100 - 5)

1.9 = k95

k = 1.9 / 95

k = 0.02

dx/dt = 0.02(100 - x)

For part (ii) integrate this.

dx/dt = 0.02(100 - x)

Separate variables

dx / (100 - x) = 0.02 dt

Integrating gives

- ln (100 - x) = 0.02t + c (Note the appearance of the first minus sign)

When t = 0, x = 5

- ln (95) = c

So we now have

- ln (100 - x) = 0.02t - ln 95

ln (100 - x) = ln 95 - 0.02t

ln (100 - x) - ln 95 = -0.02t

ln [(100 - x) / 95] = -0.02t

(100 - x) / 95 = e^(-0.02t)

100 - x = 95e^(-0.02t)

100 - 95e^(-0.02t) = x

x = 100 - 95e^(-0.02t)

For part (iii) when t becomes large e^(-0.02t) becomes very small.

Thus x approaches 100
Hey question 8 is blundered. Here you go :¬
20140402_033834-jpg.38204

20140402_034440-jpg.38205

20140402_034602-jpg.38206


iii) part is easy do it yourself. :)
 
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Could someone please solve his for me:
The number of defect lamps found in every house has a Poisson distribution with mean 3.
a) Find the probability that for 7 particular houses, no defect lamps were found in 2 houses.
b) Find the probability that for 120 particular houses, at least 2 defect lamps were found in less than 70 houses
 
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Could someone please solve his for me:
The number of defect lamps found in every house has a Poisson distribution with mean 3.
a) Find the probability that for 7 particular houses, no defect lamps were found in 2 houses.
b) Find the probability that for 120 particular houses, at least 2 defect lamps were found in less than 70 houses
I haven't took Statistics. Sorry.
 
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Salam,
I need help with mechanics 1....Can somebody help?...
Chapter 4...
Question 7
A particle P of mass 4m kg is at rest on a horizontal table. A force of magnitude 50m Newtons acting upwards at an acute angle α to the horizontal, is applied to the particle. Given that tan α = (3/4) and that there is a resistance to the motion of magnitude 20m Newtons, find the acceleration with which P moves. Find in terms of m the magnitude of the normal contact force of the table on P.
Please help asap....
 
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