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Mathematics: Post your doubts here!

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hey anyone who can solve this second part(ii) ... ??

M/J 2010 (Paper 22)
7 (i) By sketching a suitable pair of graphs, show that the equation
e2x = 2 − x
has only one root. [2]
(ii) Verify by calculation that this root lies between x = 0 and x = 0.5. [2]
 
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hey anyone who can solve this second part(ii) ... ??

M/J 2010 (Paper 22)
7 (i) By sketching a suitable pair of graphs, show that the equation
e2x = 2 − x
has only one root. [2]
(ii) Verify by calculation that this root lies between x = 0 and x = 0.5. [2]

for ii) u are given two values of x
keep them in the given equation (i.e. y = e^2x +x -2 ) and check the result i.e. value of y
if you get results with different signs i.e. positive and negative numbers or lets say if your two values are 1) > 0, 2) < 0 then the root lies between given two values of x. It is because for any values of x if it is the root of the equation final result is always 0.
hope u understood it
 
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for ii) u are given two values of x
keep them in the given equation (i.e. y = e^2x +x -2 ) and check the result i.e. value of y
if you get results with different signs i.e. positive and negative numbers or lets say if your two values are 1) > 0, 2) < 0 then the root lies between given two values of x. It is because for any values of x if it is the root of the equation final result is always 0.
hope u understood it
Yup i did understand.. nyz thanks Nikesh .. :)
 
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hey anyone who can solve this second part(ii) ... ??

M/J 2010 (Paper 22)
7 (i) By sketching a suitable pair of graphs, show that the equation
e2x = 2 − x
has only one root. [2]
(ii) Verify by calculation that this root lies between x = 0 and x = 0.5. [2]
For the second part bring all the values to the left side.
so it'll be e2x+x-2=0.
Now substitute the 0 in place of x,answer will come to -1.
Now substitute 1 in place of x,answer will come to some positive value i assume.
Point to remember is that whenever the sign of two corresponding x value changes,the iterations is said to be converging.
In this case and most normal cases,the sign has changed from a negative to a positive value and hence it's converging.
write this or anything equivalent and you will get the 2 marks allocated.
 
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qstn 5
z = 2cosθ + i(1-2sinθ)
we have to find modulas of |z-i| fr that frst we need to find z-i so

z = 2cosθ + i(1-2sinθ)
i = 0 + i now z-i = z = 2cosθ + i(1-2sinθ) - (0+i) now subtract real part by real and imaginary by imaginary

i.e z-i = 2cosθ - 0 +(1-2sinθ)i - i

= 2cosθ + i (1-2sinθ -1) w have taken i as comman here for the subtraction of imaginary part

= 2cosθ + i(-2sinθ) thsi is the espression fr z-i:) now take the modulas by the formula (a^2 + b^2)^1/2

((2cosθ)^2+ (-2sinθ)^2)^1/2
= (4cosθ^2 + 4sinθ^2)^1/2
= (4(cosθ^2 + sinθ^2))^1/2
= (4(1))^1/2
= 2 Ans proven
 
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Q5 needs more time to think so i wait for other's response
Q6. Given that
-->xy(x + y) = 2a^3
--> use derivative on both sides
--> d [xy(x + y)]/dx = d 2a^3/dx
--> use product rule
--> (x + y) dxy/dx + (xy) d(x +y)/dx = 0 (it is because 2a^3 is a constant so its derivative is 0)...........(3)
--> (x +y) [ x dy/dx + y dx/dx ] + xy [ dx/dx + dy/dx] = 0
--> (x + y) (x* dy/dx + y*1) + xy (1 + dy/dx ) = 0
--> (x + y) (x * 0 + y) + xy ( 1 + 0) = 0 (Since question says tangent is parallel to x-axis, slope is 0)
--> y(x+y) + xy = 0
--> xy + y2 + xy = 0
-->2xy + y2 = 0
--> y(2x + y) = 0
now take the second equation i.e.
2x + y = 0, i.e. Since this equation has a single solution curve has a single point for the above condition.
To find co-ordinates of point solve this equation with the given one you will get values of x and y in terms of a which is your final answer.
Note for colored steps: Use again product rule for dxy/dx
Open bracket of d(x + y)/dx as dx/dx + dy/dx


Q8. you r given that Area of triangle PTN = tanx for 0<x<1/2pie
i.e. 1/2 * PN * TN = tanx
--> 1/2 * TN * y = tanx (PN = y)
--->TN = 2tanx/ y .......(i)
again,
given that
dy/dx = PN/TN
--> dy/dx = y / (2tanx/y)
i.e. dy/dx = 1/2 y^2 cotx......proved
for 2nd part
dy/dx = 1/2 y^2cotx
--> 2/y^2 dy = cotx dx (arrange the equation in such a way that like terms get together)
-->Integrate the above equation you will get your answer
 
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For the second part bring all the values to the left side.
so it'll be e2x+x-2=0.
Now substitute the 0 in place of x,answer will come to -1.
Now substitute 1 in place of x,answer will come to some positive value i assume.
Point to remember is that whenever the sign of two corresponding x value changes,the iterations is said to be converging.
In this case and most normal cases,the sign has changed from a negative to a positive value and hence it's converging.
write this or anything equivalent and you will get the 2 marks allocated.
Thanks for ur kind help.. :)
 
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fr part 2
we have arrived to the expresion of z-i in the frst part which is ............ 2cosθ - 2sinθi

now we jxt need to add 2 in this expression i.e 2cosθ -2isinθ +2
now our expression fr z-i +2 is 2cosθ +2 -2sinθi

now fr solvving 1/(z-i +2 )
substitute the eq. obtained obove ..... 1/( 2cosθ +2 -2sinθi )
its in a fraction form and to obtain it in the form of x + yi we need to multiply the numenator and denominator with the conjugate of of the denominator

1* (2cosθ +2 +2sinθi ) /( 2cosθ +2 -2sinθi )*(2cosθ +2 +2sinθi )

now solve it and u wil get the real part

now put value of theta in the real part the ans each time wil be same

i didnot show working jxt told u the seps as it become too complicated to write here ;)


hope u gt what to do??
 
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Hey, plz solve june 09 p3 Q9 (ii)View attachment 7957
AoA,
(i)
You can form one equation by substituting the coordinate of a point on the line (4 , 2 , -1) in the equation of plane, you will get one equation in terms of 'b' and 'c'. Name it eq(1)
Secondly, we know that line l lies in the plane so its direction vector must be perpendicular to the direction vector 'n' of plane
There dot product should be zero
so n . d = 0
From this equation you will one more equation in terms of 'b' and 'c'
Name this one eq(2)
Solve eq(1) and eq(2) simultaneously to get 'b' and 'c'

(ii)
Name Q as the point where P meets line 'l' PERPENDICULARLY.
Now form a set of coordinates of Q using equation of 'l' because Q lies on 'l'
OQ = (4+2t , 2-t , -1-2t)
OP is given
Use the distance formula to prove length of PQ .
:)
 
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Hey, plz solve june 09 p3 Q9 (ii)View attachment 7957
for part two just suppose that a point q is on the line l so find the coordinates of that point
i.e x = 4 +2t
y = 2=t
z = -1-2t these are the coordinates of any point online l (obtained throgh the eq. of line)

now considering this point Q , make an eq. of line PQ. u already know the coordinate of p and coordinates of Q are now here in terms of "t"

the eq. of line PQ wil be r= ( 0 2 4 ) +s(4+2t -t -5 -2t)

noe take the direction vector of this line and the drection vector of the line l obtain vector product of them equating it to zero as they are perpendicular! (stated in question)

U wil have the value of t = -2

substitute the value in the cordinates of q obtained at the begining ( u wil have exact coordinates of Q )

subtract p - q and then calculate the magnitude
 
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ummmm..... ok lemme try again :)

fx is (x-2)^2+3. and gx is (x-2). so in wat function will u subsitute (x-2) in order to get(x-2)^2+3
? that will be x^2+3 which is hx. now subsitute (x-2) in the funstion x^2+3 and you will get (x-2)^2+3. therefore your fx=h(gx).
sorry its a little confusing.

ChantooPantoo....... i hope you got this as well.
 
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