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Mathematics: Post your doubts here!

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q10 b ii) P33 S12

It's only one mark, but I just can't work it out :( Help anybody?

10
(b) (i) On a sketch of an Argand diagram, shade the region whose points represent complex
numbers satisfying the inequalities |z − 2 + 2i| ≤ 2,
arg z ≤ −1/4π and Re z ≥1, where Re z denotes the real part of z.
(ii) Calculate the greatest possible value of Re z for points lying in the shaded region

I can draw the argand diagram easily but how are we supposed to work out the last part?
 
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http://papers.xtremepapers.com/CIE/Cambridge International A and AS Level/Mathematics (9709)/9709_w08_qp_1.pdf
Please help me with no. 5 (iii).. I do not understand trigonometric graphs completely!
An explanation will be appreciated.
Thanks

5iii) y= a- bCos x, The max and min value of Cos x are 1 and -1 respectively.
For this equation, y has a maximum value when Cos x =-1 (and b is negative) i.e. y= a -(b* -1) = a+b.
y has a min value when Cox x =1 (and b is positive) i.e. y = a- (b*1) = a-b
After you have found the max and min values you have to find the values of x at which these occurs. Cos x is equal to -1 only when x is equal to 180 in the given range so the max occurs at 180 degree. Cos x is +1 for two values of x 0 and 360, therefore the min occurs at these values.
Now sketch the curve.
graph.png

Hope this helps. If you have any questions feel free to ask.
 
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Mechanicsss


Well do you know that forces in equilibrium form a closed polygon if placed head to tail in order ? ...... I have tried my best to make it understandable in paintbrush lol , hope it helps ...

aaa.jpg



imalikshake

aaa.jpg
 
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q10 b ii) P33 S12

It's only one mark, but I just can't work it out :( Help anybody?

10
(b) (i) On a sketch of an Argand diagram, shade the region whose points represent complex
numbers satisfying the inequalities |z − 2 + 2i| ≤ 2,
arg z ≤ −1/4π and Re z ≥1, where Re z denotes the real part of z.
(ii) Calculate the greatest possible value of Re z for points lying in the shaded region

I can draw the argand diagram easily but how are we supposed to work out the last part?

complex.png

After you've drawn the argand diagram it's just a bit of geometry. The red line is the Max Re z which is 2+x. You have to find the value of x. Consider the right-angled triangle with the hypotenuse 2 as it is the radius of the circle. The angle subtended at the centre is π/4, so now just find the length of opposite. The opposite is x so Re z is 2+opp
 
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View attachment 21800

After you've drawn the argand diagram it's just a bit of geometry. The red line is the Max Re z which is 2+x. You have to find the value of x. Consider the right-angled triangle with the hypotenuse 2 as it is the radius of the circle. The angle subtended at the centre is π/4, so now just find the length of opposite. The opposite is x so Re z is 2+opp

lol.. why have you ignored the yellow area on the right side of the red line?
 
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View attachment 21800

After you've drawn the argand diagram it's just a bit of geometry. The red line is the Max Re z which is 2+x. You have to find the value of x. Consider the right-angled triangle with the hypotenuse 2 as it is the radius of the circle. The angle subtended at the centre is π/4, so now just find the length of opposite. The opposite is x so Re z is 2+opp

Oh! Man, that was simply :) Thank you so much for the help!
 
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Ignored? Didn't get your question. The entire yellow region is the shaded area, the red line merely indicates the greatest real value in the possible region.

yaar i dont understand how u can say that the red line shows the greatest real value in the possible region.... the real value is the X coordinate on the argand diagram yes? ... and clearly there are greater X coordinates than the red line...... in this case the greatest real value of Z should be 4 ... not 2 + rt2 ......you must have misread the question because the mistake you made is that you shaded the region for which the arg(z) > -pi/4 .... u had to shade it for arg(z) < -pi/4 ....... -2 is LESS than -1 .. -1 is GREATER than -3 ....

image.jpg
 

Tkp

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Question 3

Resolve (>) and (^)
for (>) Q-Pcos(60) = 12cos80 (equation 1 )
for (^) Psin60 = 12sin80 (equation 2)
find P from equation 1 ... substitute to equation 1 and find Q
how come is 12 sin 80.cn u explain it
 
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please help ... any question any part would do please...

3i) Perimeter of rectangle = a+3a+a+3a = 8a
Perimeter of Sector= r+r+rx = 2r+rx
Now express r in terms of a. Consider triangle DAN, the angle DAN is (π/2-x)
Cox (π/2-x) = a/r
[Cox (π/2-x) can be written as sinx]
so, sinx =a/r, r= a/sinx
Perimeter of sector = 1/2 perimeter of rectangle
2r+ rx = 1/2* 8a
substitute r= a/sinx in the equation and cancel 'a' from both sides. you get-
2/sinx + x/sinx = 4
or, (2+x)/sinx =4 so sinx= (2+x)/4

ii) Substitute the X1 value in the given equation in place of Xn to obtain X2. Then use the X2 value in place of Xn to obtain X3... and so on.
X1=.8
X2= sin^-1 (2+.8/4) = .7754
X3= sin^-1 (2+.7754/4) = .7668
X4= sin^-1 (2+.7668/4) = .7638
X3 and X4 coincide till 2 decimal places. So your answer is .76
 
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how come is 12 sin 80.cn u explain it
Asslamu Alikum..

See you are resolving upward...and you know the final vector...the final or resultant is the 12 vector...!
So if you check the only vector tht forms an upward is P vector in the form of Psin60 and to resolve the upward of 12 vector u take the 12sin80...i cant explain why we took 12 sin 80...but check this video..and u myt get the point
http://www.examsolutions.net/maths-revision/mechanics/forces/resultant/three-forces/tutorial-1.php
 
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Asslamu Alikm waRahmatullahi Wa Barakatoho littlecloud11 Dug
...Can anyone show how to solve this question...?

The answer is
106.3 is the angle
and component bit is 7.2N
 

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