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Mathematics: Post your doubts here!

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I dont get it.. Where did that 1st equation come from? and why are u subtracting the second answer from the first? :/
y=2 is the equation of the straight line
the area under the shaded region = area under line - area under graph

that is why we had to subtract the two integrals
 

Dug

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I usually get confused when we are asked to find the range of trigonometric functions.. its just too complicated for me! What do I have to consider when solving such questions?

Look at these two functions:
f(x) = 3 - 2sinx for 0 ≤ x < pi
f(x) = 3 - 2sin(1/2x) for 0 ≤ x < pi.

How different would the range of the two functions be?
regards salvatore
qwerty123123 solved it but the range will be different for the second. It's 1 ≤ f(x) < 3 unless you made a typo with the inequality...
 
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The range for those two functions is going to be the exact same, the only thing that is changing is the period.
-2sin(x) means the graph will be flipped and the amplitude will be twice.
3+ means the graph will be translated +3 in the y direction so the range for both is 1=<f(x)<=5
qwerty123123 gave you the correct answer, but if you are still confused as to how to go about it then here goes.
What i do is substitue the whole sinx, sin(1/2x), or for that matter cosx or any other cos or sin function by 1 for the maximun value and -1 for the minimum value. I guess you can check it.
And then it's child's play.
3 - 2(1) = 1 & 3-2(-1) = 5 for both of them.
It's only applies for sin/cos not for tan.
Thanks a lot.. I have one more question.
What if the functions were:
f(x) = 3 - 2sinx for 0 ≤ x < pi
f(x) = 3 - 2sinx for 0 ≤ x < 2pi
Would there be any difference in the ranges? (Notice the domain has changed)..
 
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I dont get it.. Where did that 1st equation come from? and why are u subtracting the second answer from the first? :/
wen we square a line and integrate fr given limits it gives us the volume under that p[articular line or curve
wen there is no line given and its a straight line parralel to x axis the eq of line wud be y=2

now see volume under y=2 gives us the complete vol under line ie the whole rectangle
no we dun need the non shaded region of the rectangle
non shaded region of rectangle = vol under the curve

now u kno
vol of shaded + vol of non shaded = vol of total rectangle
so vol of shaded = total (under y=2) - non shaded (under curve)
ask again if u dun get it
 
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Thanks a lot.. I have one more question.
What if the functions were:
f(x) = 3 - 2sinx for 0 ≤ x < pi
f(x) = 3 - 2sinx for 0 ≤ x < 2pi
Would there be any difference in the ranges? (Notice the domain has changed)..

I see you haven't understood my answer through PM's.
Anyways, the range won't change.
 
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I see you haven't understood my answer through PM's.
Anyways, the range won't change.

It would change.

there is no sin 270 here.. so no sinx=-1..

so the limits would be 3-2(0) and 3-2(1)
so
3 to 1 would be the limits.. instead of the 5 to 1 in the case of 0<x<2pi.
 
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Hi, I need help with june 2012 p1 variant 2. Question 7. Please, I'd really appreciate it!
 
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i
il tell u wat... we haD THIS the year i sat my cie :) gimme a few mins
yeah i remember this question too. everyone was talking about the first part of this question when we did it last year. it was a tricky part and most difficult question on the paper!
 
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i did this right.
but tell me isnt a+ (n-1)(d) for arithematic progression?
and ar for geometric :/ ?
 
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Q2 find f '(x) and see that you will get two terms in x with neg sign hence for all positive values of x it will be a decreasing function
7i
y=5-x
y=11-x^2
sub y you will get 5-x=11-x^2 solve it and take the positive value of x as p and its y coordinate as q
Thanks! And I asked for 7 (ii) not (i), so could you explain that too please?
 
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yeah i remember this question too. everyone was talking about the first part of this question when we did it last year. it was a tricky part and most difficult question on the paper!
do this one... i think my p1s getting rusty...
Dug
 
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