• We need your support!

    We are currently struggling to cover the operational costs of Xtremepapers, as a result we might have to shut this website down. Please donate if we have helped you and help make a difference in other students' lives!
    Click here to Donate Now (View Announcement)

Physics: Post your doubts here!

Messages
51
Reaction score
14
Points
8
According to energy conservation law, total energy can never be changed. Energy can never be destroyed.

When the object strikes anything. If it is an inelastic collision, the kinetic energy is given off at collision as sound energy or thermal energy or some other form of energy ( see.. energy is given off.. not destroyed).

Therefore KE lost is dissipated and is not conserved.

Now you may ask : How is possible given that the formula of momentum is mv and the formula of kinetic energy is 0.5mv^2; both are dependent on mass and velocity.

Let's take an example with simple numbers :

1+2=3

3+0=3

This can represent the momentum conservation. Now look at the sum of squares :

1*1+2*2=5

3*3+0*0=9

The sum is not conserved because the momentum that was transferred changed differently the result of the squares. In a word, kinetic energy doesn't change linearly with speed (which is obvious since it's a square).

Hope this helped :unsure::unsure::unsure::unsure:
 
Messages
308
Reaction score
625
Points
103
According to energy conservation law, total energy can never be changed. Energy can never be destroyed.

When the object strikes anything. If it is an inelastic collision, the kinetic energy is given off at collision as sound energy or thermal energy or some other form of energy ( see.. energy is given off.. not destroyed).

Therefore KE lost is dissipated and is not conserved.

Now you may ask : How is possible given that the formula of momentum is mv and the formula of kinetic energy is 0.5mv^2; both are dependent on mass and velocity.

Let's take an example with simple numbers :

1+2=3

3+0=3

This can represent the momentum conservation. Now look at the sum of squares :

1*1+2*2=5

3*3+0*0=9

The sum is not conserved because the momentum that was transferred changed differently the result of the squares. In a word, kinetic energy doesn't change linearly with speed (which is obvious since it's a square).

Hope this helped :unsure::unsure::unsure::unsure:

What i really needed to know was why momentum is conserved but thanks anyway for this and all the other questions you helped me out with today!
 
Messages
174
Reaction score
371
Points
73
How to add up spring constants?
(springs in series and parallel)
How to add up spring constants?
(springs in series and parallel)
If two sprinsgs are in parallel then spring constant = 2k
If three sprinsgs are in parallel then spring constant = 3k
And so on...
If two springs are in series then spring constant = k/2
If three springs are in series then spring constant = k/3
And so on..
 
Messages
51
Reaction score
14
Points
8
why ? as the velocity is changing its direction , the gradient has to become -ve no?
Velocity is not changing direction. If it is, then the ball should NOT be traveling with constant velocity. It should be decelerating.

If you are taking the displacement from the start position, and the ball is continuously rolling, the displacement should only increase. NOT decrease.
If I have misunderstood your question and the ball is going to come back up the slope THEN your answer is correct
image.jpg
 
Messages
174
Reaction score
371
Points
73
What i really needed to know was why momentum is conserved but thanks anyway for this and all the other questions you helped me out with today!
The momentum of the system is always conserved wehther it is elastic collision or inelastic collision.
 
Top