• We need your support!

    We are currently struggling to cover the operational costs of Xtremepapers, as a result we might have to shut this website down. Please donate if we have helped you and help make a difference in other students' lives!
    Click here to Donate Now (View Announcement)

Chemistry: Post your doubts here!

Messages
138
Reaction score
315
Points
73
The answer is A.

2Mg(NO3)2 ------> 2MgO + 4NO2 + O2

The ratio of number of moles of NO2 (gas X) and O2 (gas Y) is 4:1

molar masses:
X - 46
Y - 32

mass = (relative) number of moles * molar mass

X - 46*4 = 184
Y - 32*1 = 32

32/184 = 0.174

Hence, the ratio of masses is 1/0.174 (A).
Bro what this 1 represent in ratio "1"/0.174
 
Last edited:
Messages
82
Reaction score
9
Points
18
Can someone explain wht is meant by
34 Which statements correctly describe an effect of a rise in temperature on a gas-phase reaction?
1 More particles now have energies greater than the activation energy.
2 The energy distribution profile changes with more particles having the most probable energy.
3 The activation energy of the reaction is decreased.
The one marked in red ik the answer is 1 but I want to understand 2 plzz help
 
Messages
82
Reaction score
9
Points
18
Ammonia is made by the Haber process. The reactants are nitrogen and hydrogen.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) ∆H –ve
What will increase the rate of the forward reaction?
A adding argon to the mixture but keeping the total volume constant
B decreasing the temperature
C increasing the total pressure by reducing the total volume at constant temperature
D removing ammonia as it is made but keeping the total volume of the mixture the same
And these one B and C both seem correct ?!
 
Messages
1
Reaction score
1
Points
3
9701/12/O/N/15 Q-39
I am not able to understand how to figure out whether one or many products are formed?
 

Attachments

  • IMG_20180213_043528.jpg
    IMG_20180213_043528.jpg
    2 MB · Views: 11
Messages
500
Reaction score
419
Points
73
The energy distribution profile changes with more particles having the most probable energy.

Energy distribution profile refers to the profile showing the ethalpy change of a reaction and Activation energy of the reaction ...increasing the temperature will not effect it both will remain the same ......the statement is a bit confusing though.
 
Messages
603
Reaction score
1,102
Points
153
Can someone explain wht is meant by
34 Which statements correctly describe an effect of a rise in temperature on a gas-phase reaction?
1 More particles now have energies greater than the activation energy.
2 The energy distribution profile changes with more particles having the most probable energy.
3 The activation energy of the reaction is decreased.
The one marked in red ik the answer is 1 but I want to understand 2 plzz help
Capture.JPG

The 'most probable energies' at a specific temperatures are the respective peaks
When temperature increases, the peak is lowered, thus less particles will have the most probable energy
 
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Points
1
Ammonia is made by the Haber process. The reactants are nitrogen and hydrogen.
N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) ∆H –ve
What will increase the rate of the forward reaction?
A adding argon to the mixture but keeping the total volume constant
B decreasing the temperature
C increasing the total pressure by reducing the total volume at constant temperature
D removing ammonia as it is made but keeping the total volume of the mixture the same
And these one B and C both seem correct ?!


The answer is B because the forward reaction is exothermic and a decrease in temperature will favor the forward reaction. if there is an increase in temperature it will favor the reverse reaction which is endothermic.
 
Top