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plz jus explain the ans for the (iv) part. i understood the rest.View attachment 10624
here's the mark scheme:
View attachment 10625
AsSalamoAlaikum Wr Wb!
Explanation to Q:6 of Nov:2010 # 1
(iii) 4 different colors
Choose 4 different colors
and find the no. of arrangements.
6C4 x 4! = 360
(iv) Let’s say he choses 3 colors x, y, z è 6C3
Now since total of 4 pegs needed, so either x needs to be 2 or y or z so it’ll be 4!/2! + 4!/2! + 4!/2!
^this is the no. of arrangements for one choice.
Total no. of choices are 6C3
So total no. of different arrangements for 3 different colors = 6C3 x (4!/2! +4!/2! + 4!/2!) = 720
(v) any color means it could be either 4 different colors [ofc it can’t be more than that ] or 3 different colors or 2 different colors [cant be less than that, cuz we have only 2 of each color, so min should be 2 colors so as to have a total of 4]
Let’s say he chooses 2 colors x and y è 6C2
Since a total of 4 are needed, we need to have 2 of each color, and the no. of arrangement for one particular choice of colors = 4!/ (2! X 2!)
So total no. of different arrangements for 2 different colors = 6C2 x 4!/(2! X 2!) = 90
Therefore total no. of arrangement for any of her 12 pegs = 360 + 720 + 90 = 1170
Explanation to Q:6 of Nov:2010 # 1
(iii) 4 different colors
Choose 4 different colors
and find the no. of arrangements.
6C4 x 4! = 360
(iv) Let’s say he choses 3 colors x, y, z è 6C3
Now since total of 4 pegs needed, so either x needs to be 2 or y or z so it’ll be 4!/2! + 4!/2! + 4!/2!
^this is the no. of arrangements for one choice.
Total no. of choices are 6C3
So total no. of different arrangements for 3 different colors = 6C3 x (4!/2! +4!/2! + 4!/2!) = 720
(v) any color means it could be either 4 different colors [ofc it can’t be more than that ] or 3 different colors or 2 different colors [cant be less than that, cuz we have only 2 of each color, so min should be 2 colors so as to have a total of 4]
Let’s say he chooses 2 colors x and y è 6C2
Since a total of 4 are needed, we need to have 2 of each color, and the no. of arrangement for one particular choice of colors = 4!/ (2! X 2!)
So total no. of different arrangements for 2 different colors = 6C2 x 4!/(2! X 2!) = 90
Therefore total no. of arrangement for any of her 12 pegs = 360 + 720 + 90 = 1170