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Pakistan Studies, Islamiyat and Urdu: Post your doubts here!

Hum199

Hum199

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Ghazi Tahir said:
Why did jinnah produce his 14 points?
give em a simple statement ( copy the mark scheme one )
now identify the reasons without explaining them such as, to counter nehru report, put forward muslim demands and to prove that they were independent of the british and congress.
now explain the above reasons, briefly but enough that it fits one page.
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Why Jinnah produces his 14 points? [7]

Jinnah produced his 14 points mainly because of the Nehru report. It was basically an answer to the Nehru Report which was written in 1927 by Nehru.

In Nehru report most of the points were clearly against the Muslims. It was written Muslims would not have a separate electorate but there would be a joint electorate which was clearly opposed to the thoughts of the Muslims as they always wanted the separate electorate. It was also proposed that there were to be unitary government. It means Muslims will always be in the minority. It was also said that Hindi would be the official language but at that time Urdu was also largely spoken so Muslims were thinking of it to be the official language.

Nehru Report made it clear that Hindu-Muslim community could not be possible in the future areas. Therefore, Jinnah produced his 14 points in which all the demands of Muslims were present of that point though at that Jinnah did not believe in the two nation theory, due to which he did not ask a separate homeland for Muslims.

its a 5 out of 7 marks answer
 
mercedes008

mercedes008

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Hum199 said:
Why Jinnah produces his 14 points? [7]

Jinnah produced his 14 points mainly because of the Nehru report. It was basically an answer to the Nehru Report which was written in 1927 by Nehru.

In Nehru report most of the points were clearly against the Muslims. It was written Muslims would not have a separate electorate but there would be a joint electorate which was clearly opposed to the thoughts of the Muslims as they always wanted the separate electorate. It was also proposed that there were to be unitary government. It means Muslims will always be in the minority. It was also said that Hindi would be the official language but at that time Urdu was also largely spoken so Muslims were thinking of it to be the official language.

Nehru Report made it clear that Hindu-Muslim community could not be possible in the future areas. Therefore, Jinnah produced his 14 points in which all the demands of Muslims were present of that point though at that Jinnah did not believe in the two nation theory, due to which he did not ask a separate homeland for Muslims.

its a 5 out of 7 marks answer
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that is just one reason?
 
B

beeloooo

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Why was Martial Law declared in 1958? (7) answer dis plzz !! info in mark scheme is insignificant :/ !!! plz help !!!
 
brainswipe

brainswipe

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Ghazi Tahir said:
that is just one reason?
Click to expand...
no its not necessary for you to even give 2 reasons in 7 mark as i have read the examiner reports i have come across answer that the examiner commented," There were few candidates that were able to gain full LEVEL3 marks by just explaining one reason" this proves the number of reasons doesn't at all matters but the explanation does,the LEVEL3 depends on the explanation on the answer!!
so the main reason Hum199 got 5 out of 7 is because the answer lacked explanation!!
 
mercedes008

mercedes008

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AbdullahChaudhry said:
hey, in the marking scheme of pak studies paper, each level is described but in L5, it is described as, same as level 4 and provides a judgement. i thought tht level 2 includes level1, and level 3 includes level 2 and level 4 includes level 3. but the statement of level 5 leads me to think tht each level is independent. hope u get it. :p
Click to expand...
everything is independent except for in 14 mark question, level 3 and 4 are different levels but essentially the same
 
brainswipe

brainswipe

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beeloooo said:
Why was Martial Law declared in 1958? (7) answer dis plzz !! info in mark scheme is insignificant :/ !!! plz help !!!
Click to expand...
The first martial Law was imposed by Ayub khan the commander in chief of army staff in 1958.(LEVEL1 complete, 1 mark gained)
There were series of constitution like the objectives resolution, 1950 constitution and the 1956 constitution. The provisions of these constitution were put into the legislation.Unfortunately,like the objective resolution its provision of two parliaments are to be formed also became the base of the 1950 and 1956 constitution.The criticism over these constitution mainly came from East pakistan over the divisions of the parliament with equal member from both East and West pakistan.According to the ratio of population 56 by 44 percent in majority of EAST they weren't given enough seats, they resented this because they thought that it was a deliberate action to prevent East pakistan to have their rights considered.This led to mass oppositions and strikes in the country led to many riots in Dhaka and other places of east pakistan brought into such extend that was greatly considered by the army as pakistan was at the verge of instability due to a provincial form of government as due to it the population ratio problem occurred. so the army thought to take over to impose stability in the country by passing a presidential form of constitution to remove all these issues from EAST pakistan.(LEVEL2 complete and 2 marks of LEVEL3 are also complete as i have explained the reason)
Secondly, pakistan during the years of 1951 to 1953 there was great famine.Due to it the food production was greatly affected and were many riots in major cities, due to it most of our exporting supplies to the soldiers in korean war was depleted. this led to less amount of money been earned by pakistan to be spend on the welfare of the country. Also due to it the six year plan and five year plan was suspended and the economic development slowed down and pakistan created extremely low GDP. this was seen by the army an inefficiency in the running of government , so pakistan had to rely on the foreign aid mostly produced a negative balance of trade.This was seen by the army that pakistan was in the state of bankruptcy and would soon fall down,so to improve the economic production the army took over the government.(LEVEL3 complete so 7 out of 7)
I hope you find this as a helpful answer!!! (y)
 
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