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Main concepts:
Another important point to note:
- do not appear to propagate
- are produced by the interference of two waves traveling in opposite directions with the same frequency and amplitude
- Positions on a standing wave:
- node: a point where the amplitude is zero or a minimum
(always form at fixed ends)- antinode: a point where the amplitude is a maximum
(always form at free ends)
The distance between a node and an antinode is always 1/4 of the wavelength.
The distance between 2 adjacent nodes/antinodes is 1/2 of the wavelength.
Not in detail, but these are the important points that you should be knowing for MCQs
Thanx!!!
Can u give this a read and tell me if I'm wrong?
Is it right 2 say that:
For one-end open tube:
Half a loop is formed, with node at closed end and anti-node at open end.
f = V/4L (Fundamental frequency)
More waves formed in this tube will always be half, one nd a half, etc loops.
And will the anti node ALWAYS be at the open end in one-end open tube?
ANyway, for other frequencies, we'll multiply V/4L by 3 (coz next wave will b 1.5 loops), 5 and so on.
For closed end:
Always full loop is formed. But will the anti-nodes again always be at open ends?
And fundamental frequency will b V/2L.
We'll multiply it by 2, 3, 4 etc when more waves are formed. (Two loops, three and four and so on...)
Can u confirm if what I've written is correct?