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Economics, Accounting & Business: Post your doubts here!

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Now you are just making me loose my focus!

wats the magnifying glass for ?? USE IT !! and get some focus
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redapple20 why do you take naps all the time?
wajiman Can you explain IAS 37 and what are contingent asset and liabilities.

Contingent liability is a liability which has a chance to occur, for eg, your company get sued for patents copyright, now you dont know what the outcome of the case is gonna be, either you win or lose, this LIABILITY is not RECORDED but is shown as a notes to that account. the company who sued you will record it as a contingent asset as it will receive cash.

Standard original wording:
Contingent liabilities
A contingent liability is:
(a) a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the
occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the
entity; or
(b) a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised because:
(i) it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle
the obligation; or
(ii) the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.
An entity should not recognise a contingent liability. An entity should disclose a contingent liability, unless the
possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote.
Contingent assets
A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only
by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of
the entity.
 
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Because you are finding the total dividends you paid in the current year =) hence next year's proposed won't be added..as it will be next year not the in current year! =)
But why will paid dividends appear as a note? isn't it supposed to be proposed? and aren't paid recorded in the A/c's so there's no need of showing them as a note?
 
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what comes under budgetar control system??

A budgetary control system is a method of monitoring and controlling income, and expenditure and for managing the demands for cash, minimising borrowings . It can be applied in a business context or by an individual in relation to his or her personal finances.
In a business environment it is most valuable as a tool to control the flow of cash because a good system would monitor cash inflow and flag-up any projected shortfalls so that corrective action could be taken, for example if some customers were habitually not paying promptly or there was a sudden and unusual need for spending. Additionally, such a system would also ensure that cash was always available for essential business purposes like buying raw materials.
 
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