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Physics: Post your doubts here!

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http://www.cie.org.uk/images/157397-november-2012-question-paper-22.pdf

Question 5 part B please explain!
I know that p.d
AC = 4.8V
BC = 7.2V
AD = 8V
BD = 4V

Now it's asking pd between CD so wouldn't CD be either CB + BD
or CA + AD

But the answer is 3.2V which means they are subtracting... why??


They are subtracting it because they have said calculate the potential difference, which generally means that the difference in voltage. Hence, we must subtract. I hope you understood!
 
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They are subtracting it because they have said calculate the potential difference, which generally means that the difference in voltage. Hence, we must subtract. I hope you understood!

But then say they would've asked you the pd between A and B, then you would add the pd's right?
How do you know when to subtract and when to add? :p

And also say if they would've used 'voltage' instead of 'potential difference' then would you add?
 
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I just don't get it... Why would you ever add unless they ask the sum of the p.d, also if they had used the term voltage, then they would've certainly used the word, 'difference'.
 
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I just don't get it... Why would you ever add unless they ask the sum of the p.d, also if they had used the term voltage, then they would've certainly used the word, 'difference'.
So whenever they mention just pd, I subtract
and when they mention sum of pd, I add right?

So if in that question they said sum of pd accross CD then I would add the pd's right?
 
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